AUTUMN NEWSLETTER 1999
PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) & CHINESE MEDICINE
I have chosen the subject of PMS because this is a complaint I treat so frequently. I hope in this newsletter to give you enough information that you can help yourselves and others you know with this complaint.
PMS is a widespread problem in the Western world but is actually quite uncommon in more primitive societies. This suggests that diet and lifestyle play a large part in the problem.
The condition affects one in three menstruating women and the often ill-defined symptoms can be severely debilitating. Treatment of these problems using nutrition, exercise and lifestyle changes can produce excellent results. The use of Chinese medicine, including acupuncture and herbs has also been seen to be beneficial.
PMS symptoms vary but can include mood swings, irritability, nervous tension, clumsiness, depression, headaches, pain, chocolate cravings, water retention and weight gain. Finding a hormonal cause for such a variety of symptoms has been the target of many scientists who have focussed treatments on the flux of ovarian hormones during the two weeks following a menstrual period.
Conventional Western treatments involve supplementation with vitamin B6 and sometimes progesterone given in the second half of the cycle. Sometimes the birth control pill is prescribed to suppress ovulation and minimise hormonal fluctuation.
Many women already rely on natural measures, usually a combination of high-carbohydrate, low protein diet and regular exercise. The diet-and-exercise regime is ideal. Exercise works because it increases the level of endorphins in our bodies, and makes the blood more alkaline, which makes us feel good. Also, eating carbohydrates can help alleviate the psychological symptoms of PMS. Ironically, carbohydrates work in much the same way as antidepressants, such as Prozac, by increasing the levels of a brain chemical called seratonin, a mood regulator. It is now known that oestrogen can affect seratonin levels as well as many other brain chemicals.
The view of Traditional Chinese Medicine takes into account the hormonal cycle as well as the woman’s age, overall health, lifestyle and medical history. TCM recognises the female gynaecological organs as an integral part of the whole body functioning.
According to TCM, various emotional factors can affect menstruation and include:
Stress and anxiety which may, in time, produce prolonged periods or clotting, scanty or late periods. Fear and trauma can lead to irregular periods.
According to TCM, too much hot, spicy food, alcohol and coffee, or irregular eating patterns, can lead to early or frequent periods. Sour, raw or cold foods may produce scanty or late periods, and irregular eating patterns can lead to heavy periods.
TCM also suggests other lifestyle adjustments which can include: